CSMA/CD
Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) Carrier sense multiple access with collision detection (CSMA/CD) augments the algorithm to handle the collision. CSMA/CD method, a station monitors the medium after it sends a frame to see if the transmission was successful. If so, the station is finished. If, however, there is a collision, the frame is sent again. To better understand CSMA/CD, let us look at the first bits transmitted by the two stations involved in the collision. Although each station continues to send bits in the frame until it detects the collision, we show what happens as the first bits collide. In below figure stations A and C are involved in the collision. At time t1, station A has executed its persistence procedure and starts sending the bits of its frame. At time t2, station C has not yet sensed the first bit sent by A. Station C executes its persistence procedure and starts sending the bits in its frame, which propagate bo...
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